Topic (1.4): Change in the Ironbridge Gorge

Topics Icon.png Objectives for this topic

By the end of this topic you should be able to:

  • explain the terms: Ironbridge Gorge, gorge, natural resources, tourism;
  • describe the location of Ironbridge Gorge;
  • describe how people used the area’s natural resources;
  • describe how Abraham Darby’s discovery was a step towards the Industrial Revolution;
  • explain why the steep slopes of the gorge were a disadvantage for the area’s development;
  • describe the ways that people have changed the Ironbridge Gorge – from the first settlers to the present day.

Introduction Icon.png Introduction

You will now know that change is an important idea in geography. In this topic you will study an example of change.


Interact Icon.png Working through your coursebook

  • If you cannot visit somewhere in real life, videos and maps are the next best thing. The short video ‘Ironbridge Gorge’ explains why it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Can you find the area on Google Maps and Google Earth?

WATCH – Ironbridge Gorge UNESCO/NHK (YouTube) Links to an external site.

  • Go through Lesson 1.4, see below for extra instructions:

COMPLETE - Lesson 1.4 Change in the Ironbridge Gorge (Kerboodle) Links to an external site.

    • Activity 1 - Can you spot why this area is called the Ironbridge Gorge? Why do you think that this is a good place to live?
    • Activity 3 - You should summarise the information on pages 12-13 to create your timeline. If you need extra help you could use the key events list from 1.4 Foundation worksheet (See under Support activity for this topic below).
    • Activity 5 – use the words to describe how people have changed the Ironbridge Gorge. You will need to consider:
      • the impacts of coal mining
      • features people have built, e.g. the iron bridge
      • how job opportunities may have changed over time
  • geog.1, pages 12-13 – read through these pages and complete all the ‘Your turn’ activities.
  • Try printing a map and/or satellite image of the area and labelling the key geographical features you can see.

Review Icon.png Review

COMPLETE – End-of-lesson test 1.4 (Kerboodle) Links to an external site. 


Bridge Icon.png  Support activity for this topic

COMPLETE - 1.4 Foundation worksheet (Kerboodle) Links to an external site.


Stretch Icon.png Extension activity for this topic

If you want to learn more about Ironbridge Gorge’s history, the English Heritage website is very detailed:

EXPLORE - Ironbridge (English Heritage) Links to an external site.

COMPLETE - 1.4 Extension worksheet (Kerboodle) Links to an external site.


Download Icon.png Check your answers

CHECK - [M01] Your Turn Answers

CHECK - 1.4 Foundation worksheet answers (Kerboodle) Links to an external site.

CHECK - 1.4 Extension worksheet answers (Kerboodle) Links to an external site.